As far as I know the most recent Bureau Of Justice Statistics estimates of prison and jail inmates are for 2014 not even for 2015 and far from another dramatic explosion, they show prison and jail populations lower in 2014 than in 2010. This left a significant void in the U.S. economy, leaving officials struggling with how to rebuild and put freed Black people back to work in the most cost-efficient, yet still legal, way possible. Of course we did., more important than addressing, you know, the. 13th is a 2016 American documentary film by director Ava DuVernay. This documentary educated, inspired, challenged, and exposed me to the legacies of the thirteenth amendment in hopes that the white American society will begin to humanize itself sooner, rather than later. Mandatory minimums were introduced by Nixon, and they put minimums on time being served for certain crimes. On an epic adventure across a post-apocalyptic world, a lovable boy who's part human and part deer searches for family and home with a gruff protector. Correct statistics and representative examples would still show inequality, but they would probably underline the weakness of the central metaphor: Slavery and Jim Crow were not simply racially disparate, they were more like racially absolute. Go behind the scenes of Netflix TV shows and movies, see what's coming soon and watch bonus videos on. October 6, 2016. Today, we will not be talking about any of those things T hanksgiving is a time to be Why the undisputed rock and roll gods are among the most overrated acts in music history M usic fans, in a lot of ways, might just Two decades after the Nirvana front mans self-administered demise, we reflect upon the grunge icons hallowed legacy. By clicking Sign Up, you agree to our (Walmart hasnt even sold handguns since 1993; long guns are so infrequently used in homicides that more people die of wounds sustained from kicking and punching.). The documentary describes The Birth of a Nation as life imitating art. One example of how this was shown was the traditional practice of the Ku Klux Klan burning the cross. Baum, who was writing a book on the drug wars that he published two years later, didnt use the quote then. This is an interesting idea, but the period immediately after the end of slavery is rushed through in about five minutes. She contends they disenfranchised most black people across the South at the turn of the 20th century, excluding them from the political system (including juries), at the same time that lynching of black people by white mobs reached a peak. You have permission to edit this article. Sitting president Woodrow Wilson held a private screening of the film at the White House that was viewed as a major cinematic event. It is "a titanic statement by a major American voice," writes, Joe McGovern. cool. The one that suggests enormous prison population growth the fastest prison population growth ever, by a lot from 2010 to 2016? subsequent Harvard research revealing that there are no - I repeat, 58,000 or so black cops in the United States, the much maligned private prison contractors barely generate $5 billion annually, even if you include the estimated $1 billion in economic growth derived from prison labor, Since racism is an abstract, metaphysical concept that cannot be quantified or even, Patrick Moynihan was sounding alarm bells about the, a wealth of child neurological research indicates that the environmental impacts of early developmental stressors not only produce cognitive deficiencies that are irreversible, but many, you first attempt to disprove your own hypotheses, like setting elderly women on fire during home invasions, drowning their own children in strip mall water fountains, South America and pretty much the entire Sub-Saharan continent, when countries like Haiti, Mexico, Burma and Iraq are so prone to police corruption that you can, the horrid conditions prisoners in countries like Thailand, Rwanda and Turkey have to survive -, Singapore, Indonesia and Malaysia mandate, China's annual number of state-endorsed executions, a gospel endlessly preached by black cultural leaders like Thomas Sowell and almost immediately hushed down by counter-ideologues who cling to the "racism as original sin" creation myth like security blankets to explain away any and all problems within the black community. 2016 NCAA Football Top 25 Rankings (Week 13!). The film is widely known for being a catalyst to the rebirth of the Ku Klux Klan. That's a stat I guarantee you'll, luxury and comfort (and that, I remind you, is almost certainly a vast undercount. The film explores the demonization of minority poor through these decades to serve political ends, contributing to fears of minorities by whites and to problems of police brutality against minority communities. It might just be a visual typo, but I think that the effect is considerably misleading, and that an accurate graph might sit uneasily with quotes like Davis. All these beautiful black men in the joint, goddamn, warriors that should be out there helping the massahs. Based on a true story. DuVernay constructs her film around the fatuous notion that the 13th Amendment, which outlawed slavery, was deliberately constructed with a loophole that was meant to continue the mass enslavement of black people using indirect means. We dont know what the next iteration of this will be, but it will be, Van Jones, CNN political commentator, said in the documentary. 40% of those inmates are black people, and no, that doesn't mean that white people make up the other 60%. Documentaries and art will always have a point of view but will also risk glossing over facts that dont fit. [14], Dan Berger of Black Perspectives wrote 13th was at its best in chronicling the lives of individuals in the American prison system, but also said the film "makes several significant factual errors" such as using outdated statistical data and overstating the role of for-profit prisons. Van Jones, the ex-communist and 9/11 truther who appears repeatedly in the film as an expert witness, tells us that an entire generation of leaders was put in prison or forced to leave the country. Some of these mistakes happen to hide things that would complicate the story 13th is trying to tell. Acknowledging that estimated arrests per capita have been dropping, among African-Americans as well as overall, wouldnt necessarily contradict that thesis but it might complicate it. JUAN GONZLEZ: That was the trailer for Ava DuVernay's film 13th, available on Netflix. Do you really believe a journalist would sit on a bombshell quote like that for 18 years? You can get your custom paper by one of our expert writers. The 1915 film Birth of a Nation depicted the African-American male as a violent, animalistic, out of control, evil, member of society. "The Birth of a Nation" also glorifies the actions of the. (lest we forget, the United States - that white privilege hegemony it is - is home to more than, and the first two black billionaires in modern history. Are you caught up with the latest trends on Odyssey? If you think judges should sentence criminals based not on what theyve been convicted of, but based on international incarceration disparities, fine. Did we know we were lying about the drugs? The Prison Policy Institutes broad definition includes about 90,000 people outside of state and federal prisons and local jails, but that isnt going to explain much. DuVernays 13th obviously isnt trying to be a neutral depiction of the criminal justice system as if that were even possible but to make a case against it, and perhaps for the abolition of prison itself. The 1994 Federal Crime Bill, created under Bill Clinton, deployed the latest technology and tactics to make communities safer. That's institutionalized racism. Looking for the Previous Installments in this Series Part four of a five-part series celebrating the best SNK and pals had to offer! and I doubt anyone thinks the UCR estimates are perfect. In fact larger numbers have probably been true at some point: African-Americans were around 45% of the prison/jail population in 2000. Unfortunately, despite a lot of compelling primary source videos and some more original topics after the usual litany, I noticed a few statistics that are misleading, unclear, or incorrect. , said in the documentary. How could they have made peace with that? How could people have gone to a lynching and participated in that? Thats so crazy, if I was living at that time I would never have tolerated anything like that. And the truth is we are living in this time, and we are tolerating it.. The documentary starts off with some striking statistics - the United States makes up 5% of the world's population, but has 25% of the world's prisoners. For more information and educational resources, please visit:https://media.netflix.com/en/company-blog/free-educational-documentariesSUBSCRIBE: http://bit.ly/29qBUt7About Netflix:Netflix is the world's leading streaming entertainment service with over 167 million paid memberships in over 190 countries enjoying TV series, documentaries and feature films across a wide variety of genres and languages. In the documentary, there are many interviews with scholars and . The Nixon administration began the cycle of criminalizing African-Americans struggling with drug addictions, rather than increasing availed resources for treatment and rehabilitation. It sought to elect a certain politician, while destroying the overall good standing of America. If you want to know why consider this: 26 out of 27 of the deadliest shooters in history were without fathers. In 1970, the prison population was 357,292. Private prison contractors entered the market to satisfy demand as arrests and sentences increased, forming an independent group with its own economic incentives to criminalize minor activities and lengthen sentences in order to keep prisons full. , a 14-year-old African American boy who was lynched in Mississippi in 1955 for allegedly flirting with a white woman. Your work could be shared across Odyssey's website, newsletter, and social media platforms. Not everyone goes to trial. It often comes down to: you can take this plea deal and go to jail for three years, or you can go to trial and go to jail for 30 years if you lose. Following the passage of civil rights legislation in the 1960s that restored civil rights, the film notes the Republican Party's appeal to southern white conservatives, including the claim to be the party to fight the war on crime and war on drugs, which began to include mandatory, lengthy sentencing. This is just a sample. 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